3.4.4 Taking notes
Obvious importance of notes
- Aid absorption and concentration
- Record to aid recall and further investigations
- Summarise arguments, information/ideas
- Notes at the end of a class show that you did not fall asleep!!
How To Take Notes
There is no single answer to how each individual can best take notes. It depends on your purpose, writing speed, and ability to select and summarise material. Some people write long notes during off-the-job classes, some take none..
Get an overview of the class or text structure. Some classes and authors will do this for you by giving summaries.
Spot and record key words or concepts, images or sequences. Use you own words, unless you need quotations (note the exact source of these so that you can complete references properly).
Indicate main ideas as headings, subordinate ideas such as sub headings. Use a numbering system. Leave plenty of white space (don't use every line and do leave margins).
Identify connections between points rather than just isolated facts and ideas.
Include doodles, diagrams, charts etc. Create these from information/ideas you have just absorbed.
Space maps are real aids to absorption and recall. Remember, people have different styles when writing or lecturing and you will have to adapt to these.
Organising and storing notes
Use a ring binder with dividers (get organised) and A4 paper so that you can add and reorder notes. If you cannot afford A4 paper - there is usually scrap computer paper around - so cut this nicely and punch holes.
Do not carry all you notes around with - they get lost!!
Keep all electronic files in a clear and sensible file structure and on storage (backup) devises.
Reviewing Notes
Get into the habit of checking through notes the day they are made or by comparing notes with those of others from your group.
If you do not review work, you forget up to 75% in a week and up to 98% in under 3 weeks. So at revision time you start from scratch. Regular review stimulates understanding of a subject area. Your knowledge grows and becomes integrated with other knowledge.
Short hand use abbreviations and symbols whenever possible as a personal short hand eg. ref - reference, d mkg - decision making, > - greater than etc.
Dangers
Warning: Do not take too many notes. The reason we provide course notes is to support all we will cover. All things to be assessed are either supported by Course Notes or the Assessment Workbook. Taking notes on issues already covered by your learning resources may actually distract you from participating in discussions.